Question
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Use the Chain Rule to find the derivative. \( y=\cos ^{3}(12 x) \) \( y^{\prime}=\square \)

Ask by Mccoy Cole. in the United States
Mar 08,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

\( y' = -36\cos^2(12x)\sin(12x) \)

Solution

Let \( y = \cos^3(12x) \). 1. Let \( u = \cos(12x) \). Then, \( y = u^3 \). 2. Compute the derivative of \( y \) with respect to \( u \): \[ \frac{dy}{du} = 3u^2 \] 3. Compute the derivative of \( u \) with respect to \( x \). Since \( u = \cos(12x) \), using the chain rule: \[ \frac{du}{dx} = -\sin(12x) \cdot 12 = -12\sin(12x) \] 4. Apply the chain rule: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{dy}{du} \cdot \frac{du}{dx} = 3u^2 \cdot (-12\sin(12x)) \] 5. Substitute back \( u = \cos(12x) \): \[ y' = -36\cos^2(12x)\sin(12x) \] Thus, the derivative is: \[ y' = -36\cos^2(12x)\sin(12x) \]

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Bonus Knowledge

To differentiate \( y = \cos^{3}(12x) \), we need to apply the Chain Rule. First, let's find the derivative of the outer function, which is \( u^3 \) where \( u = \cos(12x) \). The derivative of \( u^3 \) is \( 3u^2 \cdot \frac{du}{dx} \). Now, we also need to differentiate the inner function \( u = \cos(12x) \). The derivative is \( -\sin(12x) \cdot 12 \) (using the Chain Rule again here). Putting it all together, we get: \[ y' = 3\cos^{2}(12x) \cdot (-\sin(12x) \cdot 12) = -36 \cos^{2}(12x) \sin(12x). \] So, the final answer is: \[ y' = -36 \cos^{2}(12x) \sin(12x). \]

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