Question
(b) Find the remainder and quotient if the polynomial
is divided by
Ask by West Ingram. in Nigeria
Mar 30,2025
Upstudy AI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
The quotient is
and the remainder is
.
Solution
-
Write down the coefficients of
: -
Since we are dividing by
, use synthetic division with . -
Set up the synthetic division:
- Bring down the first coefficient:
. - Multiply
by and write the result under the next coefficient: . - Add:
. - Multiply
by : . - Add:
. - Multiply
by : . - Add:
.
- Bring down the first coefficient:
-
The synthetic division yields the coefficients
, , and for the quotient polynomial, with a remainder of . -
Therefore, the quotient when
is divided by is: and the remainder is:
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Extra Insights
To find the remainder and quotient when dividing the polynomial
by
, you can use synthetic division or polynomial long division.
Using synthetic division with
:
- Write down the coefficients:
. - Set up synthetic division:
3 | 1 3 -15 -10
| 3 18 9
-------------------
1 6 3 -1
The last row gives you the coefficients of the quotient and the remainder. The quotient is
and the remainder is
.
So, the quotient is
and the remainder is
.