1. The number of electors each state receives in the Electoral College is based on a. The number of eligible voters in that state. b. The number of representatives the state has in Congress. c. The population of that state, based on the most recent census. d. The current population of that state. 2. Although there have been many parties in American history, a. We have only had about six political parties in our history. b. We have always had two major political parties that represent liberal and conservative views. d. We have always had at least four major political parties at any one time. 3. The Electoral College reflects in its numbers a a. Decisions made in a bill that is passed in Congress the year before the election. b. The methods described in the 13 th Amendment. c. The selection of the electors of the College each election year. d. The representation in the Senate and House.
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The Electoral College has an interesting historical background, as it was established in the U.S. Constitution in 1787 as a compromise between electing the president by a vote in Congress and by popular vote. The founders aimed to balance the influence of populous states with less populated ones, leading to the establishment of a voter system that has sparked debates and discussions ever since. When it comes to real-world applications, understanding the Electoral College is crucial for grasping how presidential elections unfold in the U.S. It’s not just a quirky electoral mechanism—it shapes campaign strategies. Candidates often focus on swing states—those where both major parties have similar levels of support—hoping to win those key electoral votes rather than just racking up the most national popular votes. Knowing this helps voters understand how their votes can carry different weight in various states!