Question
The marketing research department of a computer company used a large city to test market the firm’s new laptop. The department found the relationship between price
(dollars per unit) and the demand
(units per week) was given approximately by the following equation.
So, weekly revenue can be approximated by the following equation.
Use this information to answer parts
and (B).
if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice.
A. The graph is concave upward on
(Type your answer in interval notation.)
B. The graph is never concave upward.
On which intervals is the graph of the revenue function concave downward? Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice.
A. The graph is concave downward on
.
(Type your answer in interval notation.)
B. The graph is never concave downward.
if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice.
A. The graph is concave upward on
(Type your answer in interval notation.)
B. The graph is never concave upward.
A. The graph is concave downward on
(Type your answer in interval notation.)
B. The graph is never concave downward.
Upstudy AI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
- The graph is never concave upward.
- The graph is concave downward on
.
Solution
We start with the revenue function
- Compute the first derivative:
- Compute the second derivative:
- Analyze the concavity:
-
The graph is concave upward when
. Since and the domain is, there are no values of in the interval for which . Thus, the graph is never concave upward. -
The graph is concave downward when
. Since the graph is concave downward on the entire domain.
-
Therefore,
- For concave upward, the answer is: B. The graph is never concave upward.
- For concave downward, the answer is: A. The graph is concave downward on
.
Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor
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Mind Expander
To determine the concavity of the revenue function
, we need to calculate the second derivative of
.
The first derivative is:
The second derivative is:
Now, let’s analyze the second derivative,
. The function is concave upward when
and concave downward when
:
A. The graph is concave upward on
or, rather, there are no intervals where it is concave upward since
is never greater than 0 in the given domain of
.
B. The graph is never concave upward.
As for concavity downward, since
for all
in the domain:
A. The graph is concave downward on
.
B. The graph is never concave downward is incorrect.