Question
Select the graph that represents the function
Ask by Malone Mathis. in the United States
Mar 24,2025
Upstudy AI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
The correct graph is the one that shows an upward-opening parabola with a vertex at (5, -9),
-intercepts at (2,0) and (8,0), and a
-intercept at (0,16).
Solution
-
We start with the function
-
To identify key features, we complete the square. Rewrite
as -
Substitute back into the function:This form shows that the vertex of the parabola is at
. -
Since the coefficient of
is positive (namely, ), the parabola opens upward. -
Next, we find the
-intercepts by setting : Solve:soThis gives the intercepts atand . -
The
-intercept is found by evaluating : Thus, the-intercept is . -
The correct graph should show:
- An upward-opening parabola.
- A vertex at
. -
-intercepts at and . - A
-intercept at .
Select the graph that matches these details.
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Bonus Knowledge
To analyze the function
, we can complete the square or use the quadratic formula to find its vertex and intercepts. The vertex form reveals the parabola opens upwards, indicating a minimum point. The vertex here is at
, found by calculating
for the x-coordinate, and substituting it back into the function for the y-coordinate. The x-intercepts can be derived using the quadratic formula and will yield two real roots, giving you a complete picture of the parabola’s shape.
When selecting the graph, remember parabolas are symmetric about the vertical line through their vertex. Look for a graph that has its lowest point around
and crosses the x-axis near the calculated intercepts. A proper graph will rise infinitely in both directions and maintain this symmetry!