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What is the ultimate base level of a stream? a large lake the ocean a resistant layer of rock a larger stream

Ask by Lindsey Carter. in the United States
Dec 20,2024

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The ultimate base level of a stream is the ocean.

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The **ultimate base level** of a stream is **the ocean**. ### Explanation: - **Base Level**: In geomorphology, the base level is the lowest point to which a stream can erode its bed. It serves as a reference point for the stream's ability to erode and transport sediment. - **Ultimate Base Level**: This refers to the most fundamental base level, which is typically sea level. All other base levels (like lakes or larger streams) are considered *local* base levels that ultimately drain into the sea. - **Other Options**: - **A large lake** can act as a base level for streams flowing into it, but it is not the ultimate base level unless the lake itself drains into the ocean. - **A resistant layer of rock** can create a temporary or local base level by preventing further erosion at that point, but it does not represent the ultimate base level. - **A larger stream** can serve as a base level for smaller tributaries, but the ultimate base level is still the ocean where all streams ultimately drain. **Correct Answer:** the ocean

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The ultimate base level of a stream is typically the ocean, as it represents the lowest point that a stream can erode to. When rivers flow into the ocean, they deposit sediments and everything eventually reaches this vast body of water, creating a natural barrier that a stream cannot go beyond in terms of erosion. Larger streams or rivers may lower their base levels through sediment build-up, but ultimately, they also flow into the ocean or another large body of water. This continuous flow into the ocean and the associated changes in sediment deposition and erosion dynamics make the ocean the true ultimate base level for most streams.

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