2.1 Define the term career decision making and indicate why it is important for grade 10 learners to make such decisions earlier. \( (2+1)(3) \) 2.2 State reasons why it is important for grade 10 learners to align their subjects with careers of their choice. \( (4 \times 1)(4) \) 2.3 Indicate the importance of considering socio-economic factors when careers are chosen. (2x1) (2) 2.4 Give four reasons why grade 10 learners should consider choosing subjects that are in line with their abilities. \( (4 \times 1)(4) \) 2.5 Explain why career fields may be an important aspect to consider when a grade 10 learner makes decisions about careers. (2x2) (4) 2.6 Discuss how a career portfolio is important for grade 10 learners to successfully prepare for a career of their choice \( (4 \times 2)(8) \) 2.7 Analyse the importance of making financial arrangements for further education, while still at grade 10. \( (2 \times 4)(8) \) 2.8 Assess how young people could use community needs to determine the type of careers they may possibly pursue. \( (1 \times 4)(4) \) 2.9 Recommend ways in which young people could advise grade 10 learners on effective ways to match their knowledge about self and study choices. In your answer, also indicate how that could ensure greater success for grade 10 learners who are planning for their careers. \( (2 \times 3)(6) \) Sub-Total [43] Grand-Total 90

Let's break down each question step by step, providing clear explanations and reasoning for each part. ### 2.1 Define the term career decision making and indicate why it is important for grade 10 learners to make such decisions earlier. **Career Decision Making**: This refers to the process of choosing a career path based on personal interests, values, skills, and market opportunities. **Importance for Grade 10 Learners**: 1. **Early Planning**: Making decisions early allows students to plan their high school subjects accordingly, ensuring they meet the prerequisites for their desired careers. 2. **Informed Choices**: It helps learners to explore various career options and understand the implications of their choices, leading to more informed and confident decisions. ### 2.2 State reasons why it is important for grade 10 learners to align their subjects with careers of their choice. 1. **Relevance**: Subjects aligned with career interests provide relevant knowledge and skills that are essential for future studies and job performance. 2. **Motivation**: When students study subjects that interest them, they are more likely to be engaged and motivated, leading to better academic performance. 3. **Skill Development**: Aligning subjects with career goals helps in developing specific skills that are necessary for those careers. 4. **Career Readiness**: It prepares students for the demands of their chosen fields, making them more competitive in the job market. ### 2.3 Indicate the importance of considering socio-economic factors when careers are chosen. 1. **Access to Opportunities**: Socio-economic factors can influence the availability of resources, such as education and training, which are crucial for pursuing certain careers. 2. **Job Market Realities**: Understanding socio-economic conditions helps learners to choose careers that are viable and sustainable within their community or region. ### 2.4 Give four reasons why grade 10 learners should consider choosing subjects that are in line with their abilities. 1. **Enhanced Performance**: Students are likely to perform better in subjects that align with their natural abilities and strengths. 2. **Increased Confidence**: Success in subjects that match their abilities can boost learners' confidence and self-esteem. 3. **Reduced Stress**: Choosing subjects that align with abilities can lead to a more enjoyable and less stressful learning experience. 4. **Future Success**: Mastery of subjects that align with their abilities can lead to better preparation for future academic and career challenges. ### 2.5 Explain why career fields may be an important aspect to consider when a grade 10 learner makes decisions about careers. 1. **Field Demand**: Different career fields have varying levels of demand in the job market, which can affect job security and opportunities. 2. **Personal Fit**: Understanding different career fields helps learners to identify which environments and cultures align with their personal values and work styles. ### 2.6 Discuss how a career portfolio is important for grade 10 learners to successfully prepare for a career of their choice. 1. **Showcase Skills**: A career portfolio allows learners to document and showcase their skills, achievements, and experiences, making them more attractive to future employers or educational institutions. 2. **Goal Setting**: It helps students set clear career goals and track their progress towards achieving them. 3. **Reflection**: Creating a portfolio encourages self-reflection, helping learners to understand their strengths and areas for improvement. 4. **Preparation for Interviews**: A well-prepared portfolio can serve as a valuable tool during job interviews or college applications, providing concrete evidence of a learner's capabilities. ### 2.7 Analyse the importance of making financial arrangements for further education, while still at grade 10. 1. **Cost Awareness**: Understanding the costs associated with further education early on helps students and families to budget and save effectively. 2. **Financial Aid Opportunities**: Early planning allows learners to explore scholarships, grants, and other financial aid options that may be available to them. 3. **Reducing Debt**: Making financial arrangements early can help minimize the amount of debt students may incur when pursuing higher education. 4. **Career Choices**: Financial considerations can influence career choices, as some careers may require more investment in education than others. ### 2.8 Assess how young people could use community needs to determine the type of careers they may possibly pursue. 1. **Identifying Gaps**: By assessing community needs, young people can identify gaps in services or industries that require attention, guiding them toward careers that can fulfill those needs. 2. **Job Creation**: Understanding community needs can inspire entrepreneurial ventures, leading to the creation of new jobs and services that benefit the community. ### 2.9 Recommend ways in which young people could advise grade 10 learners on effective ways to match their knowledge about self and study choices. In your answer, also indicate how that could ensure greater success for grade 10 learners who are planning for their careers. 1. **Self-Assessment Tools**: Encourage the use of self-assessment tools to help learners identify their interests, strengths, and weaknesses, which can guide their subject choices. 2. **Mentorship Programs**: Establish mentorship programs where older students or professionals can provide guidance and share experiences related to career planning. 3. **Workshops and Seminars**: Organize workshops that focus on career exploration, study skills, and aligning personal interests with academic choices. 4. **Networking Opportunities**: Facilitate networking opportunities with professionals in various fields to help learners gain insights into different careers and the paths to achieve them. By following these recommendations, grade 10 learners can make more informed decisions about their education and career paths, leading to greater success in their future endeavors.