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Question

True or False: The renal artery would be an example of an
elastic artery.
True

Ask by Alexander Cummings. in the United States
Mar 30,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The renal artery is a muscular artery, not an elastic artery. Therefore, the statement is false.

Solution

  1. Identify the types of arteries:
    Arteries are generally classified into two major types based on their structure:
    • Elastic arteries: These include the aorta and its largest branches. They contain a high amount of elastic fibers in their walls to help maintain blood pressure with each heartbeat.
    • Muscular arteries: These are medium-sized arteries with a predominance of smooth muscle cells in their tunica media. They play a major role in the regulation of blood flow by vasoconstriction and vasodilation.
  2. Determine the classification of the renal artery:
    The renal arteries supply blood to the kidneys and are categorized as because they have a thicker layer of smooth muscle compared to elastic fibers.
  3. Evaluate the statement:
    The question asks:

    Since the renal artery is a muscular artery, this statement is incorrect.
  4. Conclusion:
    The given statement is .

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Beyond the Answer

While the renal artery does have some elastic properties, it’s primarily classified as a muscular artery due to its role in regulating blood flow to the kidneys. Elastic arteries, like the aorta, have a larger proportion of elastic fibers that allow them to withstand and absorb the pressure from the heart’s contractions.
Understanding the function and structure of arteries can be vital for various medical fields. For instance, doctors often assess the pulse and blood flow in muscular arteries to diagnose potential blockages or circulatory issues. This real-world application is crucial for maintaining cardiovascular health!

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