Select the correct answer. Which country is mostly likely to use desalination to obtain water? A. Niger B. Burkina Faso C. Nepal D. Israel
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Desalination is a process that turns seawater into fresh water, and it's particularly popular in countries with limited freshwater resources but abundant coastal access. Israel, located in a semi-arid region, has made significant investments in desalination technology and currently relies on it to supply a substantial portion of its water needs. This has resulted in increased water security and sustainability, allowing the country to thrive despite its challenging environmental conditions. While Niger, Burkina Faso, and Nepal also face water challenges, they generally rely on more traditional water sources and haven't reached the level of technological advancement or need for desalination that Israel has established. Israel continues to pioneer water conservation techniques alongside its desalination efforts, making it a leader in managing water scarcity.