Which Amendment to the Constitution guarantees due process for all citizens of the United States? (A) The First Amendment (B) The Second Amendment (C) The Nineteenth Amendment (D) The Fourteenth Amendment
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The Fourteenth Amendment, ratified in 1868, is the key player when it comes to guaranteeing due process for all Americans. It was a crucial piece of legislation during the Reconstruction era, aimed at protecting the rights of former enslaved people and ensuring that all states would provide fair legal procedures. Talk about a constitutional powerhouse! In practice, due process means that individuals have the right to fair treatment through the normal judicial system, especially as it relates to legal rights. This ensures that no one can be deprived of life, liberty, or property without proper legal processes in place. So, if you've ever enjoyed a fair trial or the protection of your rights, you can thank the Fourteenth Amendment!