Question
upstudy study bank question image url

Let \( A=\left[\begin{array}{rr}3 & -2 \\ 8 & 3\end{array}\right] \) and \( B=\left[\begin{array}{rr}4 & -9 \\ -4 & -7\end{array}\right] \). Find a matrix \( X \) satisfying the given equation. \( 5 X=-2 A+3 B \) \( X=\square \) (Simplify your answer.)

Ask by Turnbull Parsons. in the United States
Mar 02,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

\( X = \left[\begin{array}{cc} \frac{6}{5} & -\frac{23}{5} \\ -\frac{28}{5} & -\frac{27}{5} \end{array}\right] \)

Solution

We start with the equation:   5X = -2A + 3B Step 1. Compute -2A:   A = [3  -2;      8   3] ⇒ -2A = -2 * A = [-6  4;        -16 -6]. Step 2. Compute 3B:   B = [4  -9;      -4 -7] ⇒ 3B = 3 * B = [12  -27;        -12 -21]. Step 3. Add the matrices:   -2A + 3B = [-6 + 12  4 + (-27);         -16 + (-12) -6 + (-21)]         = [6  -23;          -28  -27]. Step 4. Solve for X by dividing by 5:   5X = [6  -23;        -28  -27] ⇒ X = (1/5) * [6  -23;           -28  -27]         = [6/5  -23/5;          -28/5  -27/5]. Thus, the matrix X is:   X = [6/5  -23/5;     -28/5  -27/5].

Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor

error msg
Explain
Simplify this solution

Bonus Knowledge

To find matrix \( X \), we first substitute the given matrices \( A \) and \( B \) into the equation \( 5X = -2A + 3B \). Calculating \( -2A \): \[ -2A = -2 \left[\begin{array}{rr}3 & -2 \\ 8 & 3\end{array}\right] = \left[\begin{array}{rr}-6 & 4 \\ -16 & -6\end{array}\right] \] Calculating \( 3B \): \[ 3B = 3 \left[\begin{array}{rr}4 & -9 \\ -4 & -7\end{array}\right] = \left[\begin{array}{rr}12 & -27 \\ -12 & -21\end{array}\right] \] Now, we add \( -2A \) and \( 3B \): \[ -2A + 3B = \left[\begin{array}{rr}-6 & 4 \\ -16 & -6\end{array}\right] + \left[\begin{array}{rr}12 & -27 \\ -12 & -21\end{array}\right] \] Calculating the sum element-wise: \[ \left[\begin{array}{rr}-6 + 12 & 4 - 27 \\ -16 - 12 & -6 - 21\end{array}\right] = \left[\begin{array}{rr}6 & -23 \\ -28 & -27\end{array}\right] \] Now, we have: \[ 5X = \left[\begin{array}{rr}6 & -23 \\ -28 & -27\end{array}\right] \] To find \( X \), we divide both sides by 5: \[ X = \frac{1}{5} \left[\begin{array}{rr}6 & -23 \\ -28 & -27\end{array}\right] = \left[\begin{array}{rr}\frac{6}{5} & -\frac{23}{5} \\ -\frac{28}{5} & -\frac{27}{5}\end{array}\right] \] Thus, the simplified answer for \( X \) is: \[ X = \left[\begin{array}{rr}\frac{6}{5} & -\frac{23}{5} \\ -\frac{28}{5} & -\frac{27}{5}\end{array}\right] \]

Try Premium now!
Try Premium and ask Thoth AI unlimited math questions now!
Maybe later Go Premium
Study can be a real struggle
Why not UpStudy it?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

Start now
  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to Answer and Solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic

Totally free but limited

  • Limited Solution
Welcome to UpStudy!
Please sign in to continue the Thoth AI Chat journey
Continue with Email
Or continue with
By clicking “Sign in”, you agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy