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The circle Chas equation \[ x^{2}+y^{2}-10 x+6 y+30=0 \] Find the radius of \( C \)

Ask by Pritchard Collins. in the United Kingdom
Mar 16,2025

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The radius of circle \( C \) is 2.

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To find the radius of the circle given by the equation \( x^{2}+y^{2}-10 x+6 y+30=0 \), we first need to rewrite it in the standard form of a circle's equation, which is \( (x-h)^{2} + (y-k)^{2} = r^{2} \). Starting with the equation: \[ x^{2}-10x + y^{2}+6y + 30 = 0 \] We will complete the square for the \( x \) and \( y \) terms. 1. For the \( x \) terms: \[ x^{2} - 10x = (x - 5)^{2} - 25 \] 2. For the \( y \) terms: \[ y^{2} + 6y = (y + 3)^{2} - 9 \] Now, substituting these into the equation gives: \[ (x-5)^{2} - 25 + (y+3)^{2} - 9 + 30 = 0 \] Simplifying this: \[ (x-5)^{2} + (y+3)^{2} - 4 = 0 \] \[ (x-5)^{2} + (y+3)^{2} = 4 \] From here, we can see that the center of the circle is at \( (5, -3) \) and the radius \( r \) is \( \sqrt{4} = 2 \). So, the radius of circle \( C \) is \( 2 \).

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