Question
Graph the linear function. Give its domain and range. \( f(x)=-5 x+3 \)
Ask by Edwards Logan. in the United States
Feb 25,2025
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Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
The domain and range of the function \( f(x) = -5x + 3 \) are both all real numbers. To graph the function, plot the y-intercept at \( (0, 3) \) and another point like \( (1, -2) \), then draw a straight line through them.
Solution
Let's analyze the linear function \( f(x) = -5x + 3 \) step by step to determine its domain and range.
### Step 1: Determine the Domain
The domain of a linear function is all real numbers since there are no restrictions on the values that \( x \) can take. Therefore, the domain is:
\[
\text{Domain: } (-\infty, \infty)
\]
### Step 2: Determine the Range
Similarly, the range of a linear function is also all real numbers because as \( x \) takes on all real values, \( f(x) \) will also take on all real values. Thus, the range is:
\[
\text{Range: } (-\infty, \infty)
\]
### Summary
- **Domain:** \( (-\infty, \infty) \)
- **Range:** \( (-\infty, \infty) \)
### Graphing the Function
While I cannot plot the graph directly, I can describe how to graph it:
1. **Identify the y-intercept:** Set \( x = 0 \):
\[
f(0) = -5(0) + 3 = 3
\]
So, the y-intercept is at the point \( (0, 3) \).
2. **Identify another point:** Choose \( x = 1 \):
\[
f(1) = -5(1) + 3 = -2
\]
So, another point is \( (1, -2) \).
3. **Draw the line:** Plot the points \( (0, 3) \) and \( (1, -2) \) on a coordinate plane and draw a straight line through them, extending in both directions.
This will give you the graph of the linear function \( f(x) = -5x + 3 \).
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Extra Insights
To graph the function \( f(x) = -5x + 3 \), start by plotting the y-intercept at (0, 3). Since the slope is -5, you'll go down 5 units and to the right 1 unit to get to another point, like (1, -2). Draw a straight line through these points, extending it in both directions. The domain of this linear function is all real numbers, represented as \( (-\infty, +\infty) \). The range is also all real numbers, as the function can take any value as \( x \) changes.