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Graph the linear function. Give its domain and range. \( f(x)=-5 x+3 \)

Ask by Edwards Logan. in the United States
Feb 25,2025

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The domain and range of the function \( f(x) = -5x + 3 \) are both all real numbers. To graph the function, plot the y-intercept at \( (0, 3) \) and another point like \( (1, -2) \), then draw a straight line through them.

Solution

Let's analyze the linear function \( f(x) = -5x + 3 \) step by step to determine its domain and range. ### Step 1: Determine the Domain The domain of a linear function is all real numbers since there are no restrictions on the values that \( x \) can take. Therefore, the domain is: \[ \text{Domain: } (-\infty, \infty) \] ### Step 2: Determine the Range Similarly, the range of a linear function is also all real numbers because as \( x \) takes on all real values, \( f(x) \) will also take on all real values. Thus, the range is: \[ \text{Range: } (-\infty, \infty) \] ### Summary - **Domain:** \( (-\infty, \infty) \) - **Range:** \( (-\infty, \infty) \) ### Graphing the Function While I cannot plot the graph directly, I can describe how to graph it: 1. **Identify the y-intercept:** Set \( x = 0 \): \[ f(0) = -5(0) + 3 = 3 \] So, the y-intercept is at the point \( (0, 3) \). 2. **Identify another point:** Choose \( x = 1 \): \[ f(1) = -5(1) + 3 = -2 \] So, another point is \( (1, -2) \). 3. **Draw the line:** Plot the points \( (0, 3) \) and \( (1, -2) \) on a coordinate plane and draw a straight line through them, extending in both directions. This will give you the graph of the linear function \( f(x) = -5x + 3 \).

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To graph the function \( f(x) = -5x + 3 \), start by plotting the y-intercept at (0, 3). Since the slope is -5, you'll go down 5 units and to the right 1 unit to get to another point, like (1, -2). Draw a straight line through these points, extending it in both directions. The domain of this linear function is all real numbers, represented as \( (-\infty, +\infty) \). The range is also all real numbers, as the function can take any value as \( x \) changes.

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