(a) Prove that \( \cos (\alpha+\beta)+\cos (\alpha-\beta)=2 \cos \alpha \cos \beta \).
Upstudy AI Solution
Answer
Solution

Sign in to Unlock Answers for Free!
A Learning Platform Trusted by Millions of Real Students and Teachers.

Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor
The Deep Dive
To prove the identity \( \cos (\alpha+\beta)+\cos (\alpha-\beta)=2 \cos \alpha \cos \beta \), we start by using the cosine addition and subtraction formulas: 1. The cosine of a sum: \[ \cos (\alpha + \beta) = \cos \alpha \cos \beta - \sin \alpha \sin \beta \] 2. The cosine of a difference: \[ \cos (\alpha - \beta) = \cos \alpha \cos \beta + \sin \alpha \sin \beta \] Now, we add these two results together: \[ \cos (\alpha+\beta) + \cos (\alpha-\beta) = (\cos \alpha \cos \beta - \sin \alpha \sin \beta) + (\cos \alpha \cos \beta + \sin \alpha \sin \beta) \] Simplifying the right-hand side, we see the \( \sin \alpha \sin \beta \) terms cancel out: \[ = 2 \cos \alpha \cos \beta \] Therefore, we have proved that \[ \cos (\alpha+\beta)+\cos (\alpha-\beta)=2 \cos \alpha \cos \beta. \]