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Fill in the missing words in the gerifercues beione. a. Lines of latitude and longitude can be civides into degnees and \( \qquad \) - b. The latude and longitide coordinutes of place names appear in aponabelai arber in the \( \qquad \) at the end of an atas. c A small scile map shows a \( \qquad \) area of land d. The three kinds of sole are word sai el line sole, and \( \qquad \) sole e. Earth can be divided into \( \qquad \) benispheres. 1. December 21 st is the date of the summer \( \qquad \) in the soathem hemisphere Write the correct word that describes each of the following ideas or cijett a. The imaginary line between the north and south poles around which Ear= matis b. One of the 24 divisions of Eartis surface ntich have the name time c. A way of accuratbly represenuling objects ture twan their neaiv d. The line of longitude opposite the Greenalch Merician whete times dange ty the between the western and eastern hemisphere e. When the length of day and night is the same nurber di hours f. Images produced by data sent to Earth for spare Eamine the diagram below. Match the following dates wati te ourbes \( 1-4 \) an the \( 1= \) - 21 March - 21 June - 23 September - 21 December

Ask by Turner Bradley. in South Africa
Jan 15,2025

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Answer

a. Lines of latitude and longitude can be divided into degrees and **minutes**. b. The latitude and longitude coordinates of place names appear in a **tabular** format in the **appendix** at the end of an **atlas**. c. A small scale map shows a **large** area of land. d. The three kinds of scale are word scale, line scale, and **ratio** scale. e. Earth can be divided into **two** hemispheres. f. December 21st is the date of the summer **solstice** in the southern hemisphere. ### Write the Correct Word for Each Idea a. The imaginary line between the north and south poles around which Earth rotates is called the **axis**. b. One of the 24 divisions of Earth's surface which have the name time is called a **time zone**. c. A way of accurately representing objects true to their size is called a **scale**. d. The line of longitude opposite the Greenwich Meridian where times change is the **International Date Line**. e. When the length of day and night is the same number of hours, it is called the **equinox**. f. Images produced by data sent to Earth from space are called **satellite images**. ### Match the Dates with the Corresponding Events 1. **21 March** - **Vernal Equinox** 2. **21 June** - **Summer Solstice** 3. **23 September** - **Autumnal Equinox** 4. **21 December** - **Winter Solstice** This completes the exercise with the correct words and matches.

Solution

Let's fill in the missing words in the sentences and answer the questions step by step. ### Fill in the Missing Words a. Lines of latitude and longitude can be divided into degrees and **minutes**. b. The latitude and longitude coordinates of place names appear in a **tabular** format in the **appendix** at the end of an atlas. c. A small scale map shows a **large** area of land. d. The three kinds of scale are word scale, line scale, and **ratio** scale. e. Earth can be divided into **two** hemispheres. f. December 21st is the date of the summer **solstice** in the southern hemisphere. ### Write the Correct Word for Each Idea a. The imaginary line between the north and south poles around which Earth rotates is called the **axis**. b. One of the 24 divisions of Earth's surface which have the name time is called a **time zone**. c. A way of accurately representing objects true to their size is called a **scale**. d. The line of longitude opposite the Greenwich Meridian where times change is the **International Date Line**. e. When the length of day and night is the same number of hours, it is called the **equinox**. f. Images produced by data sent to Earth from space are called **satellite images**. ### Match the Dates with the Corresponding Events 1. **21 March** - **Vernal Equinox** 2. **21 June** - **Summer Solstice** 3. **23 September** - **Autumnal Equinox** 4. **21 December** - **Winter Solstice** This completes the exercise with the correct words and matches. If you have any further questions or need additional assistance, feel free to ask!

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The Deep Dive

The idea of lines of latitude and longitude has a rich historical background! These imaginary lines were essential for early navigators and explorers in mapping the Earth. The development of these coordinate systems dates back to ancient civilizations, with the Babylonians and Greeks laying the foundations. The famous Greek philosopher Eratosthenes even calculated the Earth's circumference around 240 BC, which was quite the impressive feat for its time! In today's world, the application of latitude and longitude is virtually everywhere! They are crucial in technologies such as GPS, allowing us to pinpoint exact locations on Earth. Whether you're ordering your food via an app, navigating to a new destination, or even tracking a lost pet, these coordinate systems help make it all possible. So, next time you use your smartphone to find a coffee shop, remember the ancient minds who paved the way for today’s technology!

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