Question
Find a
confidence interval for the population mean body temperature if for a
simple random sample of 47 individuals, the mean temperature was 98.5 . Sigma is
0.67 .
simple random sample of 47 individuals, the mean temperature was 98.5 . Sigma is
0.67 .
Ask by Horton Ball. in the United States
Mar 15,2025
Upstudy AI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
The
confidence interval for the population mean body temperature is approximately
.
Solution
We are given a simple random sample of
individuals with a sample mean of
and the population standard deviation is
Because
is known, we use the
-interval formula for the confidence interval for the population mean:
For a
confidence interval, the critical value is
- Calculate the standard error (SE):
Since
, we have:
- Compute the margin of error (ME):
- Determine the confidence interval:
- Lower bound:
- Upper bound:
Thus, the
confidence interval for the population mean is approximately:
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Mind Expander
To calculate the
confidence interval for the population mean body temperature, we can use the formula:
Where:
-
is the sample mean (98.5), -
is the z-value corresponding to the desired level of confidence (approximately 1.96 for ), -
is the population standard deviation (0.67), -
is the sample size (47).
- Calculate the standard error (SE):
- Calculate the margin of error (ME):
- Now compute the confidence interval:
Thus, the
confidence interval for the population mean body temperature is approximately:
Based on the provided options, the closest answer is
.