Question
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Find a confidence interval for the population mean body temperature if for a
simple random sample of 47 individuals, the mean temperature was 98.5 . Sigma is
0.67 .



Ask by Horton Ball. in the United States
Mar 15,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The confidence interval for the population mean body temperature is approximately .

Solution

We are given a simple random sample of individuals with a sample mean of
and the population standard deviation is
Because is known, we use the -interval formula for the confidence interval for the population mean:
For a confidence interval, the critical value is
  1. Calculate the standard error (SE):
Since , we have:
  1. Compute the margin of error (ME):
  1. Determine the confidence interval:
  • Lower bound:
  • Upper bound:
Thus, the confidence interval for the population mean is approximately:

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To calculate the confidence interval for the population mean body temperature, we can use the formula:
Where:
  • is the sample mean (98.5),
  • is the z-value corresponding to the desired level of confidence (approximately 1.96 for ),
  • is the population standard deviation (0.67),
  • is the sample size (47).
  1. Calculate the standard error (SE):
  1. Calculate the margin of error (ME):
  1. Now compute the confidence interval:
Thus, the confidence interval for the population mean body temperature is approximately:
Based on the provided options, the closest answer is .

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