Question

The population of a certain species in a protected area can be modeled by the function , where is measured in years. Determine the total population increase over one complete cycle (from to ).

Ask by Delgado Osborne. in South Africa
Feb 20,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The total population increase over one complete cycle is 100.

Solution

To determine the total population increase over one complete cycle of the function , we will follow these steps:
  1. Identify the function and its parameters: The function represents the population at time . The sine function oscillates between -1 and 1, which means the population will vary accordingly.
  2. Calculate the population at the start and end of the cycle:
    • At :
    • At :
  3. Determine the maximum and minimum population during the cycle:
    • The maximum population occurs when :
    • The minimum population occurs when :
  4. Calculate the total population increase over one complete cycle:
    • The total increase in population from the minimum to the maximum is:
Thus, the total population increase over one complete cycle (from to ) is .

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Bonus Knowledge

To find the total population increase over one complete cycle from to , we need to evaluate the function at these two points.
At :
At :
Now we calculate the total population increase, which is the difference:
Therefore, the total population increase over one complete cycle is , indicating that while the population fluctuates during the cycle, it returns to the same level after one complete oscillation.

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