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A line has a slope of 6 and passes through the point \( (-4,-20) \). Write its equation in slope- intercept form.

Ask by Boyd Daniels. in the United States
Dec 11,2024

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Answer

The equation of the line is \( y = 6x + 4 \).

Solution

To write the equation of a line in slope-intercept form, we use the formula: \[ y = mx + b \] where \( m \) is the slope and \( b \) is the y-intercept. Given that the slope \( m = 6 \) and the line passes through the point \( (-4, -20) \), we can substitute these values into the equation to find \( b \). First, substitute \( x = -4 \), \( y = -20 \), and \( m = 6 \) into the equation: \[ -20 = 6(-4) + b \] Now, calculate \( 6(-4) \): \[ -20 = -24 + b \] Next, solve for \( b \) by adding 24 to both sides: \[ -20 + 24 = b \] \[ b = 4 \] Now that we have the slope \( m = 6 \) and the y-intercept \( b = 4 \), we can write the equation of the line in slope-intercept form: \[ y = 6x + 4 \] Thus, the equation of the line is: \[ \boxed{y = 6x + 4} \]

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To find the equation of the line in slope-intercept form \(y = mx + b\), where \(m\) is the slope and \(b\) is the y-intercept, we can use the point \( (-4, -20) \) along with the slope \(m = 6\). We start by plugging the values into the equation: 1. Substitute the slope and the point into the equation: \(-20 = 6(-4) + b\). 2. Calculate \(6 \times -4 = -24\), so the equation becomes: \(-20 = -24 + b\). 3. Solving for \(b\), we add 24 to both sides: \(b = 4\). Now we have the slope and y-intercept: The equation of the line is \(y = 6x + 4\). To double-check your work, it's often helpful to substitute the x-value from your known point back into the final equation to ensure it produces the correct y-value. In this case, if you substitute \(x = -4\) into \(y = 6x + 4\), it should yield \(-20\), confirming your last step was correct!

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