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8 Finance A credit card company charges interest at \( 2 \% \) per month on any outstanding balance. A balance of \( \$ 1500 \) is left unpaid. Work out the balance after \( \begin{array}{lll}\text { a } 1 \text { month } & \text { b } 6 \text { months } & \text { c } 1 \text { year. }\end{array} \)

Ask by Logan Wilson. in Pakistan
Mar 01,2025

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Answer

After 1 month: $1530 After 6 months: $1689.24 After 1 year: $1902.36

Solution

The interest is compounded monthly. To calculate the balance after n months, we use the formula:   Final Balance = Principal × (1 + Interest Rate)^n Here, the principal is $1500 and the monthly interest rate is 2% or 0.02. a) After 1 month (n = 1):   Final Balance = 1500 × (1 + 0.02)¹ = 1500 × 1.02 = $1530 b) After 6 months (n = 6):   Final Balance = 1500 × (1.02)⁶   First, calculate 1.02⁶ ≈ 1.12616 (rounded to five decimal places)   Final Balance ≈ 1500 × 1.12616 ≈ $1689.24 c) After 1 year (12 months, n = 12):   Final Balance = 1500 × (1.02)¹²   Calculate 1.02¹² ≈ 1.26824 (rounded to five decimal places)   Final Balance ≈ 1500 × 1.26824 ≈ $1902.36 Thus, the balance is approximately:  a) $1530 after 1 month,  b) $1689.24 after 6 months, and  c) $1902.36 after 1 year.

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To calculate the balance after each time period considering a \( 2\% \) monthly interest rate: a) After 1 month: The balance can be calculated as: \[ \text{New Balance} = \text{Outstanding Balance} \times (1 + \text{Interest Rate}) \] \[ = 1500 \times (1 + 0.02) = 1500 \times 1.02 = \$ 1530 \] b) After 6 months: Using the formula iteratively for 6 months: Balance after 6 months = \( 1500 \times (1.02)^{6} \) \[ = 1500 \times 1.12616 \approx \$ 1689.24 \] c) After 1 year (12 months): Balance after 12 months = \( 1500 \times (1.02)^{12} \) \[ = 1500 \times 1.26824 \approx \$ 1902.36 \] So, the final balances are approximately: - After 1 month: **\$1530** - After 6 months: **\$1689.24** - After 1 year: **\$1902.36**

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