Solve the system using substitution. \( \left\{\begin{array}{l}-7 x-3 y=-45 \\ -5 x+y=-29\end{array}\right. \) One solution: No solution Infinite number of solutions \( > \) Next Question
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To solve the system by substitution, start with the second equation: \( -5x + y = -29 \). Rearranging gives \( y = 5x - 29 \). Now, substitute this expression for \( y \) into the first equation: \(-7x - 3(5x - 29) = -45\). Simplifying this leads to \(-7x - 15x + 87 = -45\). Combine like terms to get \(-22x + 87 = -45\). Now, isolate \( x \) and solve: \( -22x = -45 - 87 \) or \( -22x = -132 \), yielding \( x = 6 \). Substitute \( x = 6 \) back into \( y = 5(6) - 29 \) to get \( y = 30 - 29 \), so \( y = 1 \). The solution is \( (6, 1) \). This system has exactly one solution, which is \( (6, 1) \). Thus, the answer is "One solution".