Question
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Which cranial nerve pairs are purely motor and control eye movement?
Optic, vestibulocochlear, and accessory
Olfactory, optic, and oculomotor
Oculomotor, trochlear, and abducens
Trochlear, abducens, and facial

Ask by Hills Ramirez. in the United States
Mar 21,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The cranial nerves that are purely motor and control eye movement are oculomotor (III), trochlear (IV), and abducens (VI).

Solution

To determine which cranial nerve pairs are purely motor and control eye movement, let’s analyze the options provided:
  1. Optic, vestibulocochlear, and accessory:
    • Optic (II) is sensory (vision).
    • Vestibulocochlear (VIII) is sensory (hearing and balance).
    • Accessory (XI) is motor but does not control eye movement.
  2. Olfactory, optic, and oculomotor:
    • Olfactory (I) is sensory (smell).
    • Optic (II) is sensory (vision).
    • Oculomotor (III) is motor and controls eye movement.
  3. Oculomotor, trochlear, and abducens:
    • Oculomotor (III) is motor and controls eye movement.
    • Trochlear (IV) is motor and controls eye movement.
    • Abducens (VI) is motor and controls eye movement.
  4. Trochlear, abducens, and facial:
    • Trochlear (IV) is motor and controls eye movement.
    • Abducens (VI) is motor and controls eye movement.
    • Facial (VII) is primarily motor but does not control eye movement.
From this analysis, the correct answer is:
Oculomotor, trochlear, and abducens.
These three cranial nerves are purely motor and are responsible for controlling eye movement.

Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor

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Mind Expander

The cranial nerve pairs that are purely motor and control eye movement are the oculomotor, trochlear, and abducens nerves. These three nerves are responsible for innervating the majority of the extrinsic eye muscles, allowing for precise eye movements essential for vision and coordination.
In practical terms, these nerves help us perform everyday tasks that involve tracking objects, reading, and navigating our environment. For instance, when you follow a moving car or read a book, the oculomotor, trochlear, and abducens are hard at work, moving your eyes to maintain focus and clarity.

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