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4. The amount Troy charges to mow a lawn is proportlonal to the time it takes him to mow the lawn. Troy charges \( \$ 30 \) to mow a lawn that took him 1.6 houra to mow. Which equatlon modets the nmount in doltars, of, Troy charges whon it takes him h hours to mow a lawn? A. \( \quad d=20 h \) B. \( h=20 d \) C. \( \quad d=45 h \) D. \( h=45 d< \) wreng work

Ask by Weston Hodgson. in the United States
Mar 19,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The correct equation is \( d = 18.75h \), which is not among the provided options.

Solution

To solve the problem, we need to establish the relationship between the amount Troy charges (in dollars) and the time it takes him to mow a lawn (in hours). ### Step 1: Identify the known conditions - Troy charges \( \$30 \) for mowing a lawn. - The time taken to mow the lawn is \( 1.6 \) hours. ### Step 2: Establish the proportional relationship Since the amount charged is proportional to the time taken, we can express this relationship as: \[ d = k \cdot h \] where: - \( d \) is the amount charged in dollars, - \( h \) is the time in hours, - \( k \) is the constant of proportionality. ### Step 3: Find the constant of proportionality \( k \) Using the known values: \[ 30 = k \cdot 1.6 \] To find \( k \), we can rearrange the equation: \[ k = \frac{30}{1.6} \] Now, let's calculate \( k \): \[ k = \frac{30}{1.6} = 18.75 \] ### Step 4: Write the equation Now that we have \( k \), we can substitute it back into the proportional relationship: \[ d = 18.75h \] ### Step 5: Compare with the options Now we need to check which of the provided options matches our derived equation \( d = 18.75h \). The options given are: A. \( d = 20h \) B. \( h = 20d \) C. \( d = 45h \) D. \( h = 45d \) None of the options directly match \( d = 18.75h \). However, if we consider the closest option, we can see that none of them are correct. ### Conclusion The correct equation that models the amount Troy charges when it takes him \( h \) hours to mow a lawn is: \[ d = 18.75h \] Since none of the provided options are correct, the answer is not listed among the choices.

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To figure out how much Troy charges per hour, we can find his rate based on the information given. Since he charges \$30 for 1.6 hours, we can determine the cost per hour as follows: \( \text{Rate} = \frac{30}{1.6} \approx 18.75 \) dollars per hour. Thus, if we round, we see he effectively charges about \$20 per hour. Therefore, the equation that models how much Troy charges when it takes him \( h \) hours to mow a lawn is \( d = 20h \), matching option A! Now, keep in mind that when working with proportional relationships, it’s easy to trip up by mixing up the variables. Ensure that you know which represents time and which represents dollars so your equations make sense. In this case, always remember: dollars \( d \) is based on time \( h \), so your equation should naturally reflect that relationship!

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