Question
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2. Leann says \( 18 \div 6=3 \), so \( 1.8 \div 0.6=0.3 \) and \( 0.18 \div 0.06=0.03 \). Is Leann correct? Explain how to solve these division problems.

Ask by John Griffiths. in the United States
Mar 12,2025

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Answer

Leann is not correct. When dividing decimals, you should multiply both the numerator and the denominator by the same power of 10 to eliminate the decimals. For \(1.8 \div 0.6\): \[ \frac{1.8 \times 10}{0.6 \times 10} = \frac{18}{6} = 3 \] For \(0.18 \div 0.06\): \[ \frac{0.18 \times 100}{0.06 \times 100} = \frac{18}{6} = 3 \] So, both divisions equal 3, not 0.3 or 0.03 as Leann thought.

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Beyond the Answer

Leann is making a clever observation about division with decimals! To solve \( 1.8 \div 0.6 \), you can eliminate the decimals by multiplying both numbers by 10, resulting in \( 18 \div 6 \). Since \( 18 \div 6 = 3 \), Leann got it right for the first decimal division! For \( 0.18 \div 0.06 \), multiply both by 100 to make it easier, leading to \( 18 \div 6 \) again, which equals 3. So for both cases, Leann's logic holds up, giving the same quotient. When dividing by decimals, think of them as fractions or shift the decimal points to make calculations simpler! This helps avoid common mistakes like misplacing decimals or forgetting to adjust both numbers equally.

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