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Find the inverse of the given function. \( f(x)=-4 x^{5}+2 \) \( f^{-1}(x)=\square \)

Ask by Sandoval Murphy. in the United States
Mar 12,2025

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Answer

The inverse function is \( f^{-1}(x) = \sqrt[5]{\frac{2 - x}{4}} \).

Solution

We start with the function \[ f(x) = -4 x^5 + 2. \] Let \[ y = -4 x^5 + 2. \] **Step 1.** Subtract 2 from both sides: \[ y - 2 = -4 x^5. \] **Step 2.** Multiply both sides by \(-1\): \[ 2 - y = 4 x^5. \] **Step 3.** Divide both sides by 4: \[ x^5 = \frac{2-y}{4}. \] **Step 4.** Take the fifth root of both sides (recall that for odd roots this is valid for all real numbers): \[ x = \sqrt[5]{\frac{2-y}{4}}. \] Now, to write the inverse function, switch the roles of \(x\) and \(y\): \[ y = \sqrt[5]{\frac{2-x}{4}}. \] Thus, the inverse function is: \[ f^{-1}(x) = \sqrt[5]{\frac{2-x}{4}}. \]

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To find the inverse of the function \( f(x) = -4x^5 + 2 \), we start by setting \( y = -4x^5 + 2 \). Next, we'll solve for \( x \) in terms of \( y \). Rearranging gives us \( y - 2 = -4x^5 \). Dividing by -4, we have \( x^5 = \frac{2 - y}{4} \). Taking the fifth root of both sides yields \( x = \sqrt[5]{\frac{2 - y}{4}} \). Thus, the inverse function can be written as: \( f^{-1}(x) = \sqrt[5]{\frac{2 - x}{4}} \). This means that \( f^{-1}(x) \) is the operation that "undoes" what \( f(x) \) does! For a fun twist, did you know that functions and their inverses are like two dance partners? One leads and one follows! And, just like in dance, they need to have perfectly matched moves to get the right outcome at the end. Pairing them correctly will take you smoothly through the math!

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