Question
upstudy study bank question image url

Find all possible values of \( b: x^{2}+b x-36 \)

Ask by Mcdonald Robbins. in the United States
Mar 18,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

All possible values of \( b \) are \( -35, 35, -16, 16, -9, 9, -5, 5, 0 \).

Solution

We want to find all values of \( b \) such that the quadratic \[ x^2 + bx - 36 \] can be factored into two linear factors with integer coefficients. If the quadratic factors as \[ (x+m)(x+n), \] then by expanding we have: \[ x^2 + (m+n)x + mn. \] Comparing coefficients with \[ x^2 + bx - 36, \] we get the system: \[ m+n=b \quad \text{and} \quad mn=-36. \] To find the possible values of \( b \), we will first list all pairs of integers \( (m,n) \) satisfying \[ mn=-36. \] The integer pairs (considering order) that satisfy \( mn=-36 \) are: - \( m = 1 \) and \( n = -36 \) giving \( m+n = 1 + (-36) = -35 \). - \( m = -1 \) and \( n = 36 \) giving \( m+n = -1 + 36 = 35 \). - \( m = 2 \) and \( n = -18 \) giving \( m+n = 2 + (-18) = -16 \). - \( m = -2 \) and \( n = 18 \) giving \( m+n = -2 + 18 = 16 \). - \( m = 3 \) and \( n = -12 \) giving \( m+n = 3 + (-12) = -9 \). - \( m = -3 \) and \( n = 12 \) giving \( m+n = -3 + 12 = 9 \). - \( m = 4 \) and \( n = -9 \) giving \( m+n = 4 + (-9) = -5 \). - \( m = -4 \) and \( n = 9 \) giving \( m+n = -4 + 9 = 5 \). - \( m = 6 \) and \( n = -6 \) giving \( m+n = 6 + (-6) = 0 \). Thus, the corresponding possible values for \( b = m+n \) are: \[ -35, \, 35, \, -16, \, 16, \, -9, \, 9, \, -5, \, 5, \, 0. \] So, all possible values of \( b \) are: \[ \{ -35, 35, -16, 16, -9, 9, -5, 5, 0 \}. \]

Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor

error msg
Explain
Simplify this solution

Bonus Knowledge

To find all possible values of \( b \) such that the quadratic equation \( x^{2}+b x-36 \) has real solutions, we need to look at the discriminant of the equation. The discriminant \( D \) is given by: \[ D = b^2 - 4ac \] Here, \( a = 1 \), \( b = b \), and \( c = -36 \). Thus, the discriminant becomes: \[ D = b^2 - 4(1)(-36) = b^2 + 144 \] For the quadratic to have real solutions, we require \( D \geq 0 \): \[ b^2 + 144 \geq 0 \] Since \( b^2 \) is always non-negative, \( b^2 + 144 \) is always positive. Therefore, the quadratic equation \( x^{2}+b x-36 \) will have real solutions for any value of \( b \). In conclusion, all possible values of \( b \) are: \[ \text{All real numbers } b \]

Try Premium now!
Try Premium and ask Thoth AI unlimited math questions now!
Maybe later Go Premium
Study can be a real struggle
Why not UpStudy it?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

Start now
  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to Answer and Solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic

Totally free but limited

  • Limited Solution
Welcome to UpStudy!
Please sign in to continue the Thoth AI Chat journey
Continue with Email
Or continue with
By clicking “Sign in”, you agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy