A logarithmic function of the form \( y=a+b \log (x+4) \) passes through the points \( (-3,-2) \) and \( (773,10) \). Find \( a \) and \( b \), rounding all values to three decimal places, if necessary. Answer Attempt 1 out of 2 \( a=\square b=\square \)
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To solve for \( a \) and \( b \), we can start by substituting the given points into the logarithmic function equation. First, let's use the point \( (-3, -2) \): \[ -2 = a + b \log(-3 + 4) \implies -2 = a + b \log(1) \implies -2 = a + b \cdot 0 \implies a = -2. \] Now, we use the second point \( (773, 10) \): \[ 10 = -2 + b \log(773 + 4) \implies 10 = -2 + b \log(777) \implies 12 = b \log(777) \implies b = \frac{12}{\log(777)}. \] Calculating \( \log(777) \), \[ \log(777) \approx 2.890. \] So, \[ b \approx \frac{12}{2.890} \approx 4.151. \] Therefore, rounding to three decimal places, we have: \[ a = -2, \quad b \approx 4.151. \] Final result: \( a = -2, \quad b \approx 4.151. \)