The perimeter of a rectangular flower bed is 26 m . If the length exceeds the breadth by 3 m , find its dimensions. Lindiwe is twice as old as Preeya and six years older than Sue. Their combined ages total 39 years. How old is Lindiwe?
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To find the dimensions of the rectangular flower bed, let's denote the breadth as \( b \). Consequently, the length will be \( b + 3 \). The formula for the perimeter \( P \) of a rectangle is given by \( P = 2(l + b) \). Setting up the equation: \( 2((b + 3) + b) = 26 \) This simplifies to: \( 2(2b + 3) = 26 \) Dividing by 2: \( 2b + 3 = 13 \) Now, subtract 3 from both sides: \( 2b = 10 \) Dividing by 2 gives: \( b = 5 \) m. Thus, the length is \( b + 3 = 8 \) m. Therefore, the dimensions of the flower bed are 5 m (breadth) and 8 m (length). Moving on to the ages of Lindiwe, Preeya, and Sue, let Preeya's age be \( p \). Since Lindiwe is twice as old as Preeya, we have \( L = 2p \). Lindiwe is also six years older than Sue, so \( L = S + 6 \). The total of their ages gives us the equation: \( (2p) + p + (2p - 6) = 39 \) This simplifies to: \( 5p - 6 = 39 \) Adding 6 to both sides results in: \( 5p = 45 \) Dividing by 5, we find: \( p = 9 \) years. Hence, Lindiwe's age is: \( L = 2p = 18 \) years. Thus, Lindiwe is 18 years old!