Question
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Tony gets stung by an ant. He applies baking soda, a weak base, to the site. What acid is Tony neutralizing with the
baking soda?
citric acid
acetic acid
formic acid
hydrochloric acid

Ask by West Riley. in the United States
Mar 24,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

Tony is neutralizing formic acid with the baking soda.

Solution

  1. Baking soda is a weak base with the chemical formula .
  2. Ants produce a venom that contains an acid. In the case of ant stings, the acid is generally formic acid, which has the chemical formula .
  3. When baking soda is applied to the sting, it reacts with the formic acid in a neutralization reaction to help reduce the irritation.
  4. Therefore, the acid Tony is neutralizing with the baking soda is formic acid.

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Bonus Knowledge

Tony is neutralizing formic acid, which is the primary component of ant venom. When an ant stings, it injects a mixture of chemicals, with formic acid being responsible for that burning sensation. By applying baking soda, which is a weak base, Tony is helping to neutralize the acidic nature of the venom, alleviating his discomfort.
In addition to providing relief from ant stings, baking soda can also be a handy remedy for various other minor skin irritations. It’s a versatile household product that can act as a mild exfoliant, help soothe sunburn, or even freshen up your fridge! Just remember to test on a small area first, as everyone’s skin reacts differently!

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