Question
Find all critical points of the following function.
What are the critical points? Select the correct choice below and fill in any answer boxes within your choice.
A. The critical point(s) is/are
(Type an ordered pair. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.)
B. There are no critical points.
What are the critical points? Select the correct choice below and fill in any answer boxes within your choice.
A. The critical point(s) is/are
(Type an ordered pair. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.)
B. There are no critical points.
Ask by Burton Matthews. in the United States
Mar 21,2025
Upstudy AI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
The critical points are
and
.
Solution
We start with
First, we find the partial derivatives of
.
- The partial derivative with respect to
is
- The partial derivative with respect to
is
Critical points occur where both partial derivatives are zero. So, we set up the equations:
From the first equation, solve for
:
Substitute
into the second equation:
Simplify the square:
Multiply the entire equation by 81 to eliminate the fraction:
Factor out
:
This gives two possibilities:
-
.
Substitute back into: So one critical point is. -
which simplifies to: The real solution is:Substituteinto : So the other critical point is.
Thus, the correct choice is:
A. The critical point(s) is/are
and
.
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Bonus Knowledge
To find the critical points of the function
, we first need to find the partial derivatives and set them to zero.
The partial derivative with respect to
is:
And the partial derivative with respect to
is:
Setting
gives us:
Setting
gives us:
From equation (1), we can express
in terms of
:
Substituting this into equation (2):
This simplifies to:
Multiplying through by
:
Factoring out
:
This gives us:
For
:
Substituting
into (1):
So one critical point is
.
For
:
Substituting
into (1):
Thus the second critical point is
.
The critical points are:
A. The critical point(s) is/are (0, 0), (9, -9).