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Question 11a (WASSCE 2012 November) With GH \( \propto 184 \), I can buy \( x \) packets of biscui If I can buy two more packets of the same biscuit with GH \( ¢ 230 \), find the value of \( x \).

Ask by Colon Ramirez. in Gambia
Mar 09,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

\( x = 8 \)

Solution

To solve this problem, we can set up a proportion based on the given information. Let's denote the number of packets of biscuits that can be bought with GH¢ 184 as \( x \) and the number of packets that can be bought with GH¢ 230 as \( x + 2 \). Given that GH¢ 184 can buy \( x \) packets of biscuits, we can set up the proportion: \[ \frac{184}{x} = \frac{230}{x + 2} \] Now, we can solve this proportion to find the value of \( x \). Solve the equation by following steps: - step0: Solve for \(x\): \(\frac{184}{x}=\frac{230}{x+2}\) - step1: Find the domain: \(\frac{184}{x}=\frac{230}{x+2},x \in \left(-\infty,-2\right)\cup \left(-2,0\right)\cup \left(0,+\infty\right)\) - step2: Cross multiply: \(184\left(x+2\right)=x\times 230\) - step3: Simplify the equation: \(184\left(x+2\right)=230x\) - step4: Rewrite the expression: \(46\times 4\left(x+2\right)=46\times 5x\) - step5: Evaluate: \(4\left(x+2\right)=5x\) - step6: Expand the expression: \(4x+8=5x\) - step7: Move the variable to the left side: \(4x+8-5x=0\) - step8: Subtract the terms: \(-x+8=0\) - step9: Move the constant to the right side: \(-x=0-8\) - step10: Remove 0: \(-x=-8\) - step11: Change the signs: \(x=8\) - step12: Check if the solution is in the defined range: \(x=8,x \in \left(-\infty,-2\right)\cup \left(-2,0\right)\cup \left(0,+\infty\right)\) - step13: Find the intersection: \(x=8\) The value of \( x \) is 8.

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Beyond the Answer

To solve the problem, let's establish the relationship. If GH \( \propto 184 \), we can assume that the amount of money needed to buy the biscuits is directly proportional to the number of packets \( x \). Thus, \( \frac{230}{184} \) will give us the packet count that GH \( ¢ 230 \) can buy. Calculating this gives us \( \frac{230}{184} = 1.25 \). As a proportion, if we multiply \( x \) by this ratio and account for the two extra packets mentioned, we can set up an equation: \( x + 2 = 1.25x \). Solving that gives us \( x = 8 \). So, the value of \( x \) - the initial packets you could buy - is \( 8 \). This means you could initially purchase 8 packets of biscuits with the initial amount, and with an additional GH ¢ 230, you can increase that to 10 total packets. Happy snacking!

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