Find the total area between \( f(x) \) and the \( x \)-axis from \( x=0 \) to \( x=6 \) \[ f(x)=x^{2}-x-12 \] Total Area \( =[?] \) Round your answer to the nearest thousandth.
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To find the total area between the function \( f(x) = x^2 - x - 12 \) and the \( x \)-axis from \( x=0 \) to \( x=6 \), we first need to identify the points where the function intersects the \( x \)-axis. This occurs when \( f(x) = 0 \): \[ x^2 - x - 12 = 0 \] Factoring, we get: \[ (x - 4)(x + 3) = 0 \] Thus, the roots are \( x = 4 \) and \( x = -3 \). Since we are only interested in the interval from \( x=0 \) to \( x=6 \), we will find the total area as follows: 1. Evaluate \( f(x) \) on the interval \( [0, 4] \) to see where the function is below the \( x \)-axis. 2. Evaluate \( f(x) \) on the interval \( [4, 6] \) where the function is above the \( x \)-axis. Calculating the area from \( x=0 \) to \( x=4 \): The area for this segment is calculated using the integral: \[ \text{Area}_1 = -\int_0^4 (x^2 - x - 12) \, dx \] Calculating the integral: \[ = -\left[ \frac{x^3}{3} - \frac{x^2}{2} - 12x \right]_0^4 = -\left( \frac{4^3}{3} - \frac{4^2}{2} - 12 \cdot 4 \right) \] \[ = -\left( \frac{64}{3} - 8 - 48 \right) = -\left( \frac{64}{3} - \frac{24}{3} - \frac{144}{3} \right) = -\left( \frac{64 - 24 - 144}{3} \right) = -\left( \frac{-104}{3} \right) = \frac{104}{3} \approx 34.667 \] Calculating the area from \( x=4 \) to \( x=6 \): Here, we compute: \[ \text{Area}_2 = \int_4^6 (x^2 - x - 12) \, dx \] \[ = \left[ \frac{x^3}{3} - \frac{x^2}{2} - 12x \right]_4^6 = \left( \frac{6^3}{3} - \frac{6^2}{2} - 12 \cdot 6 \right) - \left( \frac{4^3}{3} - \frac{4^2}{2} - 12 \cdot 4 \right) \] \[ = \left( \frac{216}{3} - 18 - 72 \right) - \left( \frac{64}{3} - 8 - 48 \right) \] \[ = \left( 72 - 18 - 72 \right) - \left( \frac{64}{3} - \frac{24}{3} - \frac{144}{3} \right) = \left( -18 \right) - \left( \frac{-104}{3} \right) \] \[ = -18 + \frac{104}{3} = \frac{-54 + 104}{3} = \frac{50}{3} \approx 16.667 \] Finally, the total area is: \[ \text{Total Area} = \text{Area}_1 + \text{Area}_2 = \frac{104}{3} + \frac{50}{3} = \frac{154}{3} \approx 51.333 \] Rounding to the nearest thousandth, the total area is: Total Area \( = 51.333 \)