Question
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\( ( A + B ) ^ { - 2 } = \frac { 1 } { A ^ { 2 } } + \frac { 1 } { B ^ { 2 } } \)

Ask by Little Frank. in the United States
Mar 12,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The equation simplifies to \( A^2B^2 = (A + B)^2 (A^2 + B^2) \).

Solution

Let's solve the equation step by step: Given the equation: \[ ( A + B ) ^ { - 2 } = \frac { 1 } { A ^ { 2 } } + \frac { 1 } { B ^ { 2 } } \] ### Step 1: Rewrite the left side The left side can be rewritten as: \[ \frac{1}{(A + B)^2} \] So the equation becomes: \[ \frac{1}{(A + B)^2} = \frac{1}{A^2} + \frac{1}{B^2} \] ### Step 2: Find a common denominator for the right side The common denominator for the right side is \(A^2B^2\). Thus, we can rewrite the right side as: \[ \frac{B^2 + A^2}{A^2B^2} \] ### Step 3: Set the two sides equal Now we have: \[ \frac{1}{(A + B)^2} = \frac{A^2 + B^2}{A^2B^2} \] ### Step 4: Cross-multiply Cross-multiplying gives us: \[ A^2B^2 = (A + B)^2 (A^2 + B^2) \] ### Step 5: Expand both sides Expanding the right side: \[ (A + B)^2 = A^2 + 2AB + B^2 \] So we have: \[ A^2B^2 = (A^2 + 2AB + B^2)(A^2 + B^2) \] ### Step 6: Expand the right side further Now we expand: \[ (A^2 + 2AB + B^2)(A^2 + B^2) = A^4 + A^2B^2 + 2A^3B + 2AB^3 + B^4 \] ### Step 7: Set the equation Now we have: \[ A^2B^2 = A^4 + 2A^3B + 2AB^3 + B^4 \] ### Step 8: Rearranging the equation Rearranging gives us: \[ 0 = A^4 + 2A^3B + 2AB^3 + B^4 - A^2B^2 \] This is a polynomial equation in terms of \(A\) and \(B\). ### Conclusion The equation is complex and may not yield a simple solution for \(A\) in terms of \(B\) without specific values. If you have specific values for \(B\), we can substitute and solve for \(A\). Otherwise, this is the general form of the equation derived from the original statement.

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Mind Expander

This equation reflects an important interplay between algebra and formulas involving inverses. The expression on the left suggests a form of the inverse, but generally, \( (A + B)^{-2} \) would imply that the sum of \( A \) and \( B \) is first calculated, then squared and inverted. However, the equation is not universally true for all values of \( A \) and \( B \), so it's essential to simplify it step by step to understand its validity. When substituting specific values for \( A \) and \( B \), you can easily check the truth of the equation. For instance, if \( A = 1 \) and \( B = 1 \), then \( (1 + 1)^{-2} = 0.25 \) while \( \frac{1}{1^2} + \frac{1}{1^2} = 2 \), showing that the equation does not hold. Always remember to analyze or test equations with concrete examples before jumping to conclusions!

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