What is the difference between lava and magma? A) Lava is cold and magma is hot B Magma flows from volcanoes and lava does not (C) Magma is molten material below ground, and lava is above ground (D) Lava is molten material below ground, and magma is above ground

The correct answer is (C) Magma is molten material below ground, and lava is above ground. When magma erupts from a volcano and reaches the Earth's surface, it is called lava. This transition marks a dramatic change in the material's environment, leading to varied cooling processes and formations. A fun fact is that the word "magma" comes from the Greek word "magma," meaning "thick unguent," while "lava" is derived from the Spanish word "lava," which means "to wash" or "to flow." This playful origin hints at the slimy, flowing nature of lava as it cascades down hillsides!