Constitutional America Index Card Checklist \( \square \) Weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation \( \square \) What goals are in the Preamble? \( \square \) Federalist/Anti-Federalist Beliefs \( \square \) 3/5 Compromise \( \square \) Connecticut Compromise (aka Great Compromise) \( \square \) Articles I-III - What are they mainly about? \( \square \) Branches of Government: What are they responsible for? Who is part of them? What checks do they have on other branches? \( \square \) Executive Branch \( \square \) Judicial Branch \( \square \) Legislative Branch \( \square \) \# of members in the Senate, House, and Supreme Court \( \square \) \# of years, terms for a President \( \square \) State and Federal Powers \( \square \) Bill of Rights - What does each amendment say?
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The Deep Dive
Did you know that the Articles of Confederation, adopted in 1781, had some serious hiccups? They provided a weak central government that struggled to collect taxes, regulate trade, or enforce laws. States acted like independent countries, leading to trade disputes and economic chaos. This chaos ultimately led to the Constitutional Convention in 1787, where framers came together to draft the more robust U.S. Constitution we know today. Let's talk about the Bill of Rights, which was ratified in 1791. This first set of amendments to the Constitution was introduced to protect individual liberties and address concerns about a strong federal government. It includes iconic rights like freedom of speech, the right to bear arms, and protection against unreasonable searches. Each amendment is vital, contributing to the foundational principles of American democracy and ensuring citizens have rights that can't be easily infringed upon.