Question
A company manufactures and sells
television sets per month. The monthly cost and price-demand
equations are
and
.
(A) Find the maximum revenue.
(B) Find the maximum profit, the production level that will realize the maximum profit, and the price the
company should charge for each television set.
(A) The maximum revenue is
(Type an integer or a decimal.)
(B) The maximum profit is
when
sets are manufactured and sold for
each
(Type integers or decimals.)
equations are
(A) Find the maximum revenue.
(B) Find the maximum profit, the production level that will realize the maximum profit, and the price the
company should charge for each television set.
(A) The maximum revenue is
(Type an integer or a decimal.)
(B) The maximum profit is
(Type integers or decimals.)
Ask by Carroll Schneider. in the United States
Mar 24,2025
Upstudy AI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
(A) Maximum Revenue: $300,000
(B) Maximum Profit: $51,750 when 1,950 sets are sold at $135 each.
Solution
(A) Maximum Revenue
-
The revenue function is given by
-
This is a quadratic function in
with the form Since the coefficient ofis negative, the function has a maximum at the vertex. -
The
-coordinate of the vertex is found using whereand . Thus, -
Substitute
into to find the maximum revenue: so -
Thus, the maximum revenue is
(B) Maximum Profit
-
The cost function isThe profit function is defined asUsing the revenue function determined above, we have:
-
Simplify the profit function:This is a quadratic function in
of the form -
The maximum profit occurs at the vertex of this quadratic. The
-coordinate is found by: whereand . Accordingly, -
Substitute
into the profit function: -
Calculate the terms:
-
. - To compute
:
-
-
Thus,
-
Therefore, the maximum profit isachieved when
television sets are manufactured and sold. -
The price per television set is given bySubstitute
: -
The company should charge
Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor
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Extra Insights
To solve for the maximum revenue and maximum profit in the given scenario, we start with the revenue and profit equations.
(A) Maximum Revenue
The revenue
is given by the product of the price per set
and the number of sets sold
:
To find the maximum revenue, we take the derivative of
and set it to zero:
Setting
:
Now, we substitute
back into the revenue equation:
Thus, the maximum revenue is
.
(B) Maximum Profit
The profit
is given by the revenue minus the cost:
Taking the derivative of
and setting it to zero gives:
Setting
:
Now substituting
back into the profit equation:
Calculating:
Thus, the maximum profit is
.
The price charged per television set is then:
In conclusion:
(A) The maximum revenue is
(B) The maximum profit is when
sets are manufactured and sold for
each.
(B) The maximum profit is