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Use differences to find a pattern in the sequence. \( 4,6,14,30,56,94,146 \) Assuming that the pattern continues, the eighth term should be

Ask by Hobbs Collins. in the United States
Mar 10,2025

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Answer

The eighth term in the sequence is 214.

Solution

We are given the sequence: \[ 4,\ 6,\ 14,\ 30,\ 56,\ 94,\ 146 \] **Step 1. Find the first differences.** Subtract consecutive terms: \[ 6-4=2,\quad 14-6=8,\quad 30-14=16,\quad 56-30=26,\quad 94-56=38,\quad 146-94=52 \] Thus, the first differences are: \[ 2,\ 8,\ 16,\ 26,\ 38,\ 52 \] **Step 2. Find the second differences.** Subtract consecutive first differences: \[ 8-2=6,\quad 16-8=8,\quad 26-16=10,\quad 38-26=12,\quad 52-38=14 \] So, the second differences are: \[ 6,\ 8,\ 10,\ 12,\ 14 \] **Step 3. Find the third differences.** Subtract consecutive second differences: \[ 8-6=2,\quad 10-8=2,\quad 12-10=2,\quad 14-12=2 \] The third differences are constant at: \[ 2 \] **Step 4. Use the pattern to find the next term.** Since the third differences are constant, continue the pattern: 1. The next second difference is: \[ 14 + 2 = 16 \] 2. The next first difference is: \[ 52 + 16 = 68 \] 3. The next term in the sequence is: \[ 146 + 68 = 214 \] Thus, the eighth term in the sequence is: \[ \boxed{214} \]

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The Deep Dive

To find a pattern in the sequence \( 4, 6, 14, 30, 56, 94, 146 \), let’s calculate the differences between consecutive terms: 1. \( 6 - 4 = 2 \) 2. \( 14 - 6 = 8 \) 3. \( 30 - 14 = 16 \) 4. \( 56 - 30 = 26 \) 5. \( 94 - 56 = 38 \) 6. \( 146 - 94 = 52 \) So, the first differences are \( 2, 8, 16, 26, 38, 52 \). Now, let's find the second differences: 1. \( 8 - 2 = 6 \) 2. \( 16 - 8 = 8 \) 3. \( 26 - 16 = 10 \) 4. \( 38 - 26 = 12 \) 5. \( 52 - 38 = 14 \) The second differences are \( 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 \). The pattern in the second differences increases by \( 2 \) each time. Continuing this, the next second difference would be \( 16 \). If we add that to the last first difference \( 52 \): \[ 52 + 16 = 68 \] Now, we add this to the last term in the original sequence: \[ 146 + 68 = 214 \] Thus, the eighth term should be \( 214 \).

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