Question
upstudy study bank question image url

Find the following derivatives. \( z_{s} \) and \( z_{t} \), where \( z=9 x y-3 x^{2} y, x=3 s+5 t \), and \( y=3 s-5 t \) \( z_{s}=\square \) (Type an expression using \( s \) and \( t \) as the variables.)

Ask by Campbell Mcfarlane. in the United States
Mar 17,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

\( z_s = -243s^2 - 270st + 225t^2 + 162s \)

Solution

Sign in to Unlock Answers for Free!

A Learning Platform Trusted by Millions of Real Students and Teachers.

star-icon Unlock

Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor

The Deep Dive

To find \( z_s \), we first need to use the chain rule and substitute \( x \) and \( y \) into the expression for \( z \). Given: \[ z = 9xy - 3x^2y \] Substituting \( x = 3s + 5t \) and \( y = 3s - 5t \): \[ z = 9(3s + 5t)(3s - 5t) - 3(3s + 5t)^2(3s - 5t) \] Now, to derive \( z_s \): 1. Calculate \( \frac{\partial z}{\partial x} = 9y - 6xy \). 2. Calculate \( \frac{\partial z}{\partial y} = 9x - 3x^2 \). 3. Calculate \( \frac{dx}{ds} = 3 \) and \( \frac{dy}{ds} = 3 \). Using the chain rule: \[ z_s = \frac{\partial z}{\partial x} \cdot \frac{dx}{ds} + \frac{\partial z}{\partial y} \cdot \frac{dy}{ds} \] Substituting in our derivatives: \[ z_s = (9y - 6xy)(3) + (9x - 3x^2)(3) \] Now, we can replace \( x \) and \( y \) with their expressions in terms of \( s \) and \( t \) to preserve the variables: \[ z_s = 3(9(3s - 5t) - 6(3s + 5t)(3s - 5t)) + 3(9(3s + 5t) - 3(3s + 5t)^2) \] This leads to: \[ z_s = 27(3s - 5t) + 9(3s + 5t) - 9(3s + 5t)(3s + 5t) \] So, \[ z_s = 27(3s - 5t) + 27(3s + 5t) - 9(3s + 5t)(3s + 5t) \] Final Answer: \[ z_{s} = 27s + 18t - 9(3s + 5t)(3s + 5t) \] In simplified terms, \( z_s \) can be expressed as: \( z_s = 81s + 27t - 9(3s + 5t)(3s + 5t) \) Now, we can also find \( z_t \) in a similar manner. Would you like to proceed with that?

Try Premium now!
Try Premium and ask Thoth AI unlimited math questions now!
Maybe later Go Premium
Study can be a real struggle
Why not UpStudy it?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

Start now
  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to Answer and Solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic

Totally free but limited

  • Limited Solution
Welcome to UpStudy!
Please sign in to continue the Thoth AI Chat journey
Continue with Email
Or continue with
By clicking “Sign in”, you agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy