Question
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4. Examine the pattern \( 7 ; 12 ; 17 ; 22 ; \) 1. Determine a formula for the general rule for the \( n^{\text {th }} \) term of the k. Determine the \( 58^{\text {th }} \) term of the pattern. l. Which term of the pattern is equal to 4177

Ask by French Chandler. in South Africa
Mar 13,2025

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Answer

- The \( n^{\text{th}} \) term is \( 5n + 2 \). - The \( 58^{\text{th}} \) term is \( 292 \). - The term equal to \( 4177 \) is the \( 835^{\text{th}} \) term.

Solution

1. The sequence is arithmetic with the first term \( a_1 = 7 \) and common difference \( d = 5 \). 2. The general formula for the \( n^{\text{th}} \) term of an arithmetic sequence is: \[ a_n = a_1 + (n-1)d \] Substituting the given values: \[ a_n = 7 + (n-1)(5) \] Simplifying, we get: \[ a_n = 7 + 5n - 5 = 5n + 2 \] 3. To determine the \( 58^{\text{th}} \) term of the pattern, substitute \( n = 58 \) into the formula: \[ a_{58} = 5(58) + 2 = 290 + 2 = 292 \] 4. To find which term of the pattern equals \( 4177 \), set up the equation: \[ 5n + 2 = 4177 \] Solving for \( n \): \[ 5n = 4177 - 2 = 4175 \] \[ n = \frac{4175}{5} = 835 \] Thus: - The general formula for the \( n^{\text{th}} \) term is \( a_n = 5n + 2 \). - The \( 58^{\text{th}} \) term is \( 292 \). - The term equal to \( 4177 \) is the \( 835^{\text{th}} \) term.

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The Deep Dive

To determine the general rule for the pattern \( 7, 12, 17, 22, \ldots \), we can observe that this is an arithmetic sequence where each term increases by 5. Therefore, the \( n^{\text{th}} \) term can be expressed using the formula: \[ a_n = 7 + 5(n - 1) = 5n + 2. \] Using this formula to find the \( 58^{\text{th}} \) term: \[ a_{58} = 5(58) + 2 = 290 + 2 = 292. \] To find which term is equal to 4177, we set the \( n^{\text{th}} \) term equal to 4177: \[ 5n + 2 = 4177 \implies 5n = 4175 \implies n = \frac{4175}{5} = 835. \] Thus, the \( 835^{\text{th}} \) term is equal to 4177.

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