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Given that \( 5^{-6} \div 5^{p}=125^{\circ} \), find the value of \( \frac{1}{2^{p}} \)

Ask by Peterson Barker. in Singapore
Mar 21,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

\( \frac{1}{2^p} = 512 \)

Solution

1. Express the division with exponents using the exponent rule: \[ 5^{-6} \div 5^p = 5^{-6-p}. \] 2. Recognize that \(125 = 5^3\). Although the original problem writes \(125^\circ\), we interpret it as \(125\) based on exponent matching. 3. Set the exponents equal: \[ 5^{-6-p} = 5^3 \quad \Longrightarrow \quad -6-p = 3. \] 4. Solve for \(p\): \[ -p = 3 + 6 = 9 \quad \Longrightarrow \quad p = -9. \] 5. Substitute \(p = -9\) into \(\frac{1}{2^p}\): \[ \frac{1}{2^p} = \frac{1}{2^{-9}} = 2^9. \] 6. Calculate \(2^9\): \[ 2^9 = 512. \] Thus, the value of \(\frac{1}{2^p}\) is \(\boxed{512}\).

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Bonus Knowledge

To solve the equation \( 5^{-6} \div 5^{p} = 125^{\circ} \), we first recognize that \( 125 \) can be rewritten as \( 5^3 \). Therefore, \( 125^{\circ} = (5^3)^{\circ} \). Next, we know \( a^{b^{c}} = a^{bc} \), leading to \( (5^3)^{2} = 5^{3 \cdot 2} = 5^6 \). Hence, the equation becomes: \[ 5^{-6} \div 5^{p} = 5^6 \] Using the property of exponents that \( a^m \div a^n = a^{m-n} \), we can simplify the left side: \[ 5^{-6 - p} = 5^6 \] Since the bases are the same, we can set the exponents equal to each other: \[ -6 - p = 6 \] To solve for \( p \), we rearrange the equation: \[ -p = 6 + 6 \implies -p = 12 \implies p = -12 \] Now, we need to find \( \frac{1}{2^{p}} \): \[ \frac{1}{2^{p}} = \frac{1}{2^{-12}} = 2^{12} \] Now calculating \( 2^{12} \): \[ 2^{12} = 4096 \] Therefore, the value of \( \frac{1}{2^{p}} \) is \( \boxed{4096} \).

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