Let \( f(x)=\frac{5 x+2}{2 x^{2}+5 x-25}=\frac{(5 x+2)}{(x+5)(2 x-5)} \) Find: 1) the domain in interval notation Note: Use -oo for \( -\infty \), oo for \( \infty \), U for union. 2) the \( y \) intercept at the point 3) \( x \) intercepts at the point(s) 4) Vertical asymptotes at \( x= \) 5) Horizontal asymptote at \( y=\square \)
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To solve the problem step by step: 1) To find the domain of \( f(x) \), we need to determine where the denominator is not equal to zero. The denominator is \( 2x^2 + 5x - 25 \). We can factor it as \( (x+5)(2x-5) \). Setting each factor to zero gives us the values \( x = -5 \) and \( x = \frac{5}{2} \). Therefore, the domain, excluding these points, is \( (-\infty, -5) \cup (-5, \frac{5}{2}) \cup (\frac{5}{2}, \infty) \). 2) The \( y \)-intercept occurs when \( x = 0 \). Plugging this into the function \( f(x) \), we get \( f(0) = \frac{2}{-25} = -\frac{2}{25} \). Thus, the \( y \)-intercept is at the point \( (0, -\frac{2}{25}) \). 3) \( x \)-intercepts occur where the numerator is zero. Setting \( 5x + 2 = 0 \), we find \( x = -\frac{2}{5} \). Therefore, the \( x \)-intercept is at the point \( \left(-\frac{2}{5}, 0\right) \). 4) The vertical asymptotes occur where the denominator is zero but the numerator is not. As mentioned, the denominator factors to \( (x + 5)(2x - 5) \), so the vertical asymptotes are at \( x = -5 \) and \( x = \frac{5}{2} \). 5) To find the horizontal asymptote, we compare the leading terms of the numerator and the denominator. The degree of the numerator (1) is less than the degree of the denominator (2), which means that the horizontal asymptote is at \( y = 0 \). In summary: 1. Domain: \( (-\infty, -5) \cup (-5, \frac{5}{2}) \cup (\frac{5}{2}, \infty) \) 2. \( y \)-intercept: \( (0, -\frac{2}{25}) \) 3. \( x \)-intercept: \( \left(-\frac{2}{5}, 0\right) \) 4. Vertical asymptotes: \( x = -5 \) and \( x = \frac{5}{2} \) 5. Horizontal asymptote: \( y = 0 \)