It is possible for several molecular formulas to have the same empirical formula. true false
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Absolutely true! The empirical formula represents the simplest whole-number ratio of elements in a compound, but many different molecular formulas can share the same empirical formula. For instance, both glucose (C6H12O6) and fructose (C6H12O6) share the same empirical formula of CH2O. So, don’t be fooled; the empirical formula might just hide the rich diversity of molecular structures! This phenomenon comes in handy when exploring isomers – compounds with the same molecular formula but different arrangements of atoms. For example, butane (C4H10) and isobutane (also C4H10) are classic examples of structural isomers that have the same empirical formula but different properties and structures. Exploring isomers can make organic chemistry a lot more exciting, as it shows the complexity and creativity of how atoms can combine!