Answer
1. \( (3a + b) + 2a(3a - b) = 6a^2 + 3a - 2ab + b \)
2. \( 2\left[(x + y)^2 + xy(x + y)\right] = 2x^2 + 4xy + 2y^2 + 2x^2y + 2xy^2 \)
3. \( 3\left[(3x + y)^2 - (3x - y)^2\right]^2 = 432x^2y^2 \)
Solution
Sure, let's expand and evaluate each of the given algebraic expressions step by step.
---
### **1. Expand and Simplify \( (3a + b) + 2a(3a - b) \)**
**Step 1: Distribute the \( 2a \) across \( (3a - b) \)**
\[
2a \cdot 3a = 6a^2
\]
\[
2a \cdot (-b) = -2ab
\]
**Step 2: Combine all terms**
\[
(3a + b) + 6a^2 - 2ab = 6a^2 + 3a + b - 2ab
\]
**Final Expanded Form:**
\[
6a^2 + 3a - 2ab + b
\]
or, rearranged,
\[
6a^2 + 3a - 2ab + b
\]
---
### **2. Expand and Simplify \( 2\left[(x + y)^2 + xy(x + y)\right] \)**
**Step 1: Expand \( (x + y)^2 \)**
\[
(x + y)^2 = x^2 + 2xy + y^2
\]
**Step 2: Expand \( xy(x + y) \)**
\[
xy(x + y) = x^2y + xy^2
\]
**Step 3: Combine the expanded terms inside the brackets**
\[
(x^2 + 2xy + y^2) + (x^2y + xy^2) = x^2 + 2xy + y^2 + x^2y + xy^2
\]
**Step 4: Multiply each term by 2**
\[
2(x^2) + 2(2xy) + 2(y^2) + 2(x^2y) + 2(xy^2) = 2x^2 + 4xy + 2y^2 + 2x^2y + 2xy^2
\]
**Final Expanded Form:**
\[
2x^2 + 4xy + 2y^2 + 2x^2y + 2xy^2
\]
---
### **3. Expand and Simplify \( 3\left[(3x + y)^2 - (3x - y)^2\right]^2 \)**
**Step 1: Expand \( (3x + y)^2 \) and \( (3x - y)^2 \)**
\[
(3x + y)^2 = 9x^2 + 6xy + y^2
\]
\[
(3x - y)^2 = 9x^2 - 6xy + y^2
\]
**Step 2: Subtract the two expanded expressions**
\[
(9x^2 + 6xy + y^2) - (9x^2 - 6xy + y^2) = 12xy
\]
**Step 3: Square the result**
\[
(12xy)^2 = 144x^2y^2
\]
**Step 4: Multiply by 3**
\[
3 \cdot 144x^2y^2 = 432x^2y^2
\]
**Final Expanded Form:**
\[
432x^2y^2
\]
---
### **Summary of Expanded Expressions**
1. **\( (3a + b) + 2a(3a - b) \)**
\[
6a^2 + 3a - 2ab + b
\]
2. **\( 2\left[(x + y)^2 + xy(x + y)\right] \)**
\[
2x^2 + 4xy + 2y^2 + 2x^2y + 2xy^2
\]
3. **\( 3\left[(3x + y)^2 - (3x - y)^2\right]^2 \)**
\[
432x^2y^2
\]
If you have specific values for the variables and need to evaluate these expressions numerically, please provide them, and I'd be happy to help further!
Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor
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Explain
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Simplify this solution