Human rights can best be described as the fundamental rights that are always guaranteed. the fundamental rights that belong to all people. the right to equality before the law.

Human rights have their roots in the aftermath of World War II, when the horrors of the war galvanized the international community to establish a set of universal rights. This led to the creation of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948, which laid down the principle that every individual, regardless of nationality, ethnicity, or creed, is entitled to certain inalienable rights simply by being human. In practice, human rights are crucial for social justice and empowerment around the globe. They are applied in various fields, such as law, healthcare, and education, helping to address inequality and discrimination. Organizations like Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch work tirelessly to uphold these rights, making meaningful impacts on lives by advocating against abuses and promoting accountability. The constant challenge remains to ensure these rights are not just theoretical but are actively defended and respected by governments and societies.