Question
B. In the expansion of
, what is the
i.
term
ii. coefficient of the
term
iii. third term in ascending powers of
i.
ii. coefficient of the
iii. third term in ascending powers of
Ask by Hill Mills. in Jamaica
Mar 20,2025
Upstudy AI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
i. The 6th term is
.
ii. The coefficient of the 4th term is
.
iii. The third term in ascending powers of
is
.
Solution
i. Finding the
term
The general term in the expansion of
is given by
with
.
The
term corresponds to
. Thus,
Calculate each part:
-
, -
, -
.
Now, multiply them:
ii. Finding the coefficient of the
term
The
term in the expansion corresponds to
(since the term number is
). Hence,
Compute each factor:
-
, -
, -
.
Thus,
The coefficient is:
iii. Finding the third term in ascending powers of
In the expansion
, the terms are naturally written in descending powers of
. For ascending powers of
, they are rearranged so that the constant term (with
) comes first.
Notice that in the general term,
the power of
is
. For ascending order (starting with the lowest power), we want:
- 1st term:
which gives , - 2nd term:
which gives , - 3rd term:
which gives .
Thus, the third term (in ascending powers) corresponds to
:
Now, compute:
-
, -
, -
.
Multiply the factors:
Final Answers:
i.
ii. The coefficient of the term is
.
iii. The third term in ascending powers of is
.
ii. The coefficient of the
iii. The third term in ascending powers of
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Beyond the Answer
To find the specified terms and coefficients in the expansion of
using the binomial theorem, we note that the general term in the expansion can be expressed as:
where
is the exponent,
is the first term (
),
is the second term (
), and
is the term index starting from 0.
i. For the
term (
):
So, the
term is
.
ii. For the coefficient of the
term (
):
So, the coefficient of the
term is
.
iii. For the third term in ascending powers of
(which corresponds to
):
Thus, the third term in ascending powers of
is
.