Tropical cyclones that have hit South Africal Tropicat cyclonen that have til soten Africa areording to the South Atrican weather Services the etdect of tropical bridge washed away ty the gedone Some etlects of the cycicres Domoina and intos. 5omt eflects of the cyocnes Domolna and imbos on mangront comrrunties in the st Luda Estuary T.D steinke. -C.W Ward Estuarinc and Marine Group. Department of Ectany, Untiersty of Durtun-Weatille. Frivate Bag isso01. Durban acoo Repubic of Durtan acco Republic of south 6.3.1 Predict the direction of movement of the mid-atatude cyclone located \( (1 \times 1) \) (1) South-west of Hermanus. 6.3.2 In which general direction will fishermen launch their boats from the \( (1 \times 1) \) (1) New Harbour? 6.3.3 Explain how the approaching mid-latitude cyclone will impact the launching of the fishing boats at Hermanus harbour? \( (2 \times 2) \quad(4) \)
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The Deep Dive
Tropical cyclones are rare in South Africa, but they can pack a punch when they do hit. One of the most notable in recent history was Cyclone Domoina in 1984, which resulted in extensive flooding and damage, especially in the eastern regions of the country. The impacts on mangrove communities, particularly around the St. Lucia Estuary, were serious. The cyclonic disturbances led to increased salinity and loss of habitat, affecting both wildlife and local fisheries. When facing a developing mid-latitude cyclone, boats launching from the New Harbour in Hermanus should ideally head towards the east or south-east to avoid the rough seas generated by the changing weather. Fishermen must be vigilant about changing weather patterns, as the cyclone can produce strong winds and heavy rainfall, making it difficult and unsafe to venture out to sea. Keeping an eye on weather forecasts and understanding the cyclone's movement is crucial for their safety and success.