Question
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Find the volume of the solid
formed by revolving the region
bound by the graphs ,
, and about the
-axis. Use the disk method.
Round your answer to the nearest thousandth.

Ask by Deleon Henry. in the United States
Mar 23,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The volume of the solid is approximately 1447.256 cubic units.

Solution

We first note that the region is bounded by
  • ,
  • ,
  • , and
  • .
For any in , the -coordinate of the curve is
which is negative in this interval (since and thus ). The region between and is located below the -axis. However, when we revolve the region about the -axis, the vertical distance between and becomes the radius of a typical disk. That is, for a fixed , the radius is
Using the disk method, the volume is given by
Since the integrand is an even function, we can simplify the integral by doubling the integral from 0 to 2:
First, expand the integrand:
Thus,
Now, compute the antiderivative term by term:
Substitute these into the formula:
Thus, the volume is
To express the volume in a decimal approximation, we have
Rounded to the nearest thousandth, the volume is approximately

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The Deep Dive

To find the volume of the solid formed by revolving the region bounded by the graphs , , , and about the -axis, we’ll use the disk method.
  1. Identify the area to revolve: First, we find the points of intersection of the curve and the line :
    The region of interest is between and .
  2. Determine the volume using the disk method: The volume of the solid of revolution can be expressed as:
    where . This gives us:
  3. Expand :
  4. Set up the integral:
  5. Calculate the integral:
    Evaluating at :
    Evaluating at :
  6. Combine the results:
    Therefore:
  7. Round the volume to the nearest thousandth:

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