Which expression is equivalent to \( \frac{\left(3 m^{-1} n^{2}\right)^{4}}{\left(2 m^{-2} n\right)^{3}} \) ? Assume \( m \neq 0, n \neq 0 \)
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To simplify the expression \(\frac{\left(3 m^{-1} n^{2}\right)^{4}}{\left(2 m^{-2} n\right)^{3}}\), we start with the numerator and denominator separately. First, simplify the numerator: \[ (3 m^{-1} n^{2})^{4} = 3^{4} (m^{-1})^{4} (n^{2})^{4} = 81 m^{-4} n^{8} \] Next, simplify the denominator: \[ (2 m^{-2} n)^{3} = 2^{3} (m^{-2})^{3} (n)^{3} = 8 m^{-6} n^{3} \] Now, we can rewrite the entire expression: \[ \frac{81 m^{-4} n^{8}}{8 m^{-6} n^{3}} \] When dividing, we subtract the exponents of matching bases: \[ = \frac{81}{8} \cdot m^{-4 - (-6)} \cdot n^{8 - 3} \] \[ = \frac{81}{8} \cdot m^{2} \cdot n^{5} \] Thus, the expression simplifies to: \[ \frac{81 m^{2} n^{5}}{8} \] This is the final simplified form of the given expression.