(b) You spend \( \frac{5}{7} \) of your money and have R42 left. How much money did you have initially?
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The Deep Dive
You can find your initial amount by setting up the equation based on the information provided. If you spent \( \frac{5}{7} \) of your money, you have \( \frac{2}{7} \) of your money left, which equals R42. You can express this as: \[ \frac{2}{7} \text{ (initial amount)} = 42 \] To find the initial amount, multiply both sides by \( \frac{7}{2} \): \[ \text{Initial amount} = 42 \times \frac{7}{2} = 42 \times 3.5 = R147 \] So, you initially had R147! If you want to double-check this, consider that if you started with R147 and spent \( \frac{5}{7} \) of it, that would be \( \frac{5}{7} \times 147 = R105 \). Subtracting that from your initial amount gives you R42, confirming our solution!