Question
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In a circle, a \( 180^{\circ} \) sector has area \( 98 \pi \mathrm{in}^{2} \). What is the radius of the circle? The radius of the circle is \( \square \mathrm{in} \). (Simplify your answer.)

Ask by Montgomery Bradley. in the United States
Mar 06,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The radius of the circle is 14 inches.

Solution

```markdown **Step 1: Recognize the Relationship** - A \(180^\circ\) sector represents half of a full circle. - The area of the entire circle is given by \( \pi r^2 \). - Therefore, the area of a \(180^\circ\) sector is: \[ \frac{1}{2} \pi r^2 \] **Step 2: Set Up the Equation** - We are told that the area of the \(180^\circ\) sector is \( 98\pi \) in\(^2\). - This gives us the equation: \[ \frac{1}{2} \pi r^2 = 98\pi \] **Step 3: Solve for \( r \)** - Multiply both sides of the equation by \(2\) to eliminate the fraction: \[ \pi r^2 = 196\pi \] - Divide both sides by \(\pi\): \[ r^2 = 196 \] - Take the square root of both sides: \[ r = \sqrt{196} = 14 \] **Final Answer:** The radius of the circle is \( \boxed{14 \text{ in}} \). ```

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The area \( A \) of a sector of a circle is given by the formula: \[ A = \frac{\theta}{360} \times \pi r^2 \] where \( \theta \) is the angle in degrees, and \( r \) is the radius. For a \( 180^{\circ} \) sector, this simplifies to: \[ A = \frac{180}{360} \times \pi r^2 = \frac{1}{2} \pi r^2 \] We know the area is \( 98 \pi \), so we set up the equation: \[ \frac{1}{2} \pi r^2 = 98 \pi \] Dividing both sides by \( \pi \): \[ \frac{1}{2} r^2 = 98 \] Multiplying both sides by 2: \[ r^2 = 196 \] Taking the square root: \[ r = \sqrt{196} = 14 \] Thus, the radius of the circle is \( 14 \, \mathrm{in} \).

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