In a rectangle ABCD , the length of the diagonal \( \overline{A C} \) is given by \( (18 x+15) \mathrm{cm} \) and the length of diagonal \( \overline{B D} \) is given by \( (20 \mathrm{x}+11) \mathrm{cm} \). Find actual lengths of AC and BD .
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To find the actual lengths of diagonals \( \overline{AC} \) and \( \overline{BD} \) in rectangle ABCD, we can set the expressions equal to each other since the diagonals of a rectangle are equal. Given: - Diagonal \( \overline{AC} = 18x + 15 \) cm - Diagonal \( \overline{BD} = 20x + 11 \) cm We can set up the equation: \[ 18x + 15 = 20x + 11 \] Now, subtract \( 18x \) and 11 from both sides: \[ 15 - 11 = 20x - 18x \] \[ 4 = 2x \] \[ x = 2 \] Now, substitute \( x = 2 \) back into either expression to find the length of the diagonals. Let's use \( \overline{AC} \): \[ \overline{AC} = 18(2) + 15 = 36 + 15 = 51 \text{ cm} \] Now check \( \overline{BD} \): \[ \overline{BD} = 20(2) + 11 = 40 + 11 = 51 \text{ cm} \] Both diagonals are indeed the same. Hence, the actual lengths of \( \overline{AC} \) and \( \overline{BD} \) are both \( 51 \) cm.